All About Neuro-ophthalmology - SABTrends

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Tuesday, August 23, 2016

All About Neuro-ophthalmology

Neuro-ophthalmology is a recognised academic discipline merging the field of ophthalmology and ophthalmology. It deals with the anomalies surrounding the complex visual system and manifesting factors. Neuro-ophthalmologists are required to complete a residency either in ophthalmology or neurology followed by an apprenticeship program in the complementary disciple.

Since diagnostic studies in patients suffering from such diseases, a comprehensive physical assessment and medical history is crucial. Practitioners usually spend countless hours with their patients to further their studies and research on many different symptoms leading to one common problem.



A common anatomy includes visual sensor disorder for instance brain tumour, stroke, papilledema, optic neuropathy and neuritis. The centrifugal or afferent visual system disorder includes diplopia, ptosis, blepharospasm, hemifacial spasm, nystagmus, anisocoria and ophthalmoplegia. The North American Neuro-Ophthalmological Society (NANOS) is the largest international society of this disciple that organises annual meetings and also publish the Journal of Neuro-Ophthalmology.

In university-based medical centres, neuro-ophthalmologists are usually the faculty at large, often a liaison between the department of ophthalmology and many others. They also observe patients with co-existing diseases from various fields such as oncology, rheumatology, cardiology, endocrinology and so on. If you’re a budding ophthalmologist in Dubai, there’re many different opportunities to explore and advance your career in the relevant field.

Description
The foundation of neuro-ophthalmology is laid on nervous system affecting the vision, eye movement control and pupillary reflexes. Physicians or specialists in the field usually scrutinise patients with complex system diseases and the not so uncommon “zebras”.

Neuro-ophthalmologists are active teachers in their respected academic institutions whereas the field itself won four prestigious Straatsma American Academy of Ophthalmology teaching awards for the practitioners in the disciple.

They’re passionate about their career and highly satisfied with their job. Most even stated that they’ll likely to pursue in the field because it’s fascinating and challenging! Although neuro-ophthalmology is non-procedural, they’re trained in performing eye muscle surgery for the treatment of strabismus, botulinum fillers for hemifacial spasm, blepharospasm and optic nerve window for idiopathic intracranial hypertension in the adults.

The factor that makes this field unique is global integration and interaction viewpoint of the sophisticated and various factors leading to vision impairment.

Future of neuro-ophthalmology
Nowadays, associated doctors in the field spent less time with patients due to economic pressures and rely more on laboratory tests and non-physical procedures. Further complexities that require strenuous hours of research with the patients and varying history are other affecting factors to neuro-ophthalmology.

Meanwhile, the recent system of medical reimbursement appreciated the quantity of service rather than quality which resulted in an inadequate diagnosis of the disease but fortunately this practice for isn’t applicable for ophthalmology in Dubai as the standards are strict when it comes to quality service.

For improved evaluation and management of neurologic and neuro-ophthalmologic symptoms, advanced functional neuroimaging is a cutting-edge method implemented in some of the best eye-care facilities around the world. Progress has already been made in comprehending the retinal ganglion cell regeneration as well as re-establishment of synaptic connection from the optic nerve to the brain.

Conclusion
The above details give an insight on neuro-ophthalmology and factors affecting the field.

All About Neuro-ophthalmology Reviewed by Asghar Paracha on August 23, 2016 Rating: 5 Neuro-ophthalmology is a recognised academic discipline merging the field of ophthalmology and ophthalmology . It deals with the anomalies...

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